Wednesday, October 6, 2010

Notes (108-113)

Working with People
  • must work together to create an image that says what both people want it to say about the person in the photo
  • portrait photographer learn to b4ecome comfortable in front of people and interact with them
Camera Formats
  • balance btw having enough detail and being able to respond quickly to your subject
  • candid and environmental portraits, 35mm cameras are perfect- fast to operate; won't capture as much detail as you may need for formal portraits
Film Choices for Portraits
Film Speed
  • slow films (50-100 ISO)- finger grain captures more detail and creates smoother looking image, which makes them good for formal portraits; slow film= tripod
  • fast films (400-3200ISO)- faster films= mores sensitive to light and are ideally suited to available- light photography, like candid and environmental portraits; doesn't capture fine details nearly as well; you can handhold the camera
B&W or Color?
  • b&w can focus attention on subject;formal, serious quality;edgy
  • color can carry feelings and impressions
Equipment Choices: Lenses for Portraits
24mm
  • distortion is obvious in portrait
  • too close to subject
50mm
  • distortion decreased
100mm
  • near normal perspective, w/o any distortion
Camera Accessories
  • tripod- 3-legged metal stand on which you can mount camera; best for stationary subjects, rather than fast moving situations
  • cable release- flexible wire, one end of which attaches to camera's shutter release; when pressed,lets you trip the shutter w/o touching and jarring the camera
  • reflector- anything that will reflect light into shadows to lighten them for a flattering and 3-D portrait

The Formal Portrait
  • simplest portrait style and should emphasize the person and nothing else
  • can be anything from a close-up of the face to a full-length view of a person
Julia Margaret Cameron (England, 1815-1879)
  • Victorian photographer
  • started at 48yrs
  • began to photograph neighbors and friends, sometimes making straight portraits of them, other times dressing them up in costumes to act out scenes
  • self-taught
  • was one of 1st people to approach photography as an art, and not just as a way to document the world around her

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